Types of Heat Pumps

Are you in the market for a new heating unit for your home? A high-efficiency heat pump could be precisely what you need. It’s very common that people know less about heat pumps than they do about furnaces or air conditioners, but modern heat pumps models can split your heating costs in half. They also offer cooling in the summertime for year-round comfort from a single system.

If we’ve got your interest, now you can learn more from the Experts at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing about the many types of heat pumps before you choose what’s best for your home.

What Makes Heat Pumps So Special?

Heat pumps are a unique kind of HVAC system capable of both heating and cooling. In the summer, they work much like an air conditioning unit, using electricity to pull heat from your home. Then, a reversing valve enables the equipment to run in reverse, drawing in heat inside to warm your home.

As well as this dual functionality, heat pumps are recognized for their remarkable efficiency. Because they transport heat rather than produce it from a fuel source, heat pumps can accomplish more than 300% efficiency. This is compared to a max of 98% efficiency for modern gas-fired furnaces. By buying a heat pump, you’re not just deciding on comfort; you’re promoting sustainability and energy savings.

Three Main Types of Heat Pumps

While heat pumps have several subcategories, each system fits into one of these main types:

Air-source heat pumps

This is the most popular type of heat pump. Installing them is typically simple, and these systems perform exceptionally well in moderate climates. Air source heat pumps utilize the ambient air as a method for heat exchange. In other words, they remove heat from the outside air during the cold months and pull heat out of your home during the summertime.

Water-source heat pumps

If your home is situated close to a body of water like a lake, pond or well, a water-source heat pump could be an efficient way to go. These systems leverage water as the method for heat exchange, providing another efficiency boost. While less popular than air-source heat pumps because of the need for water access, these are a worthwhile option for homeowners with the suitable environmental conditions.

Ground-source or geothermal heat pumps

If you want the single most efficient climate control method available, ground-source or geothermal heat pumps are worthwhile options. These devices function using the earth’s stable underground temperature to create consistent and extremely efficient heating and cooling. The downside to this variety of heat pump, however, is the complexity and price of installation, which often requires excavation to lay underground pipes.

Heat Pump Subtypes

After you know what heat pump style you need in your home, the next step is to choose the best subtype. Your options include:

Hybrid heat pumps

If you are in a community with significant temperature swings, hybrid heat pumps can provide the best of both worlds. These heat pumps are offered in two forms:

  • Combination air- and ground-source heat pumps toggle between these sources, adjusting to current weather conditions for the best efficiency.
  • Combination air-source heat pumps and gas furnaces depend on the heat pump during mild weather. Then, when temperatures plummet, the gas-fired furnace kicks in, saving energy compared to the backup electric resistance heating coils that come standard.

Solar heat pumps

Merging renewable energy with home heating and cooling is a great way to slash your energy bills and benefit the environment. Solar heat pumps run using power generated by solar panels, the perfect setup for environmentally conscious homeowners who still want to benefit from modern climate control.

Heat Pump Installation Options

You have even more choices for installation of your heat pump:

Split-system heat pumps

This is the regular setup for the majority of homes already outfitted with ductwork. The interior unit is commonly installed in the basement, attic or utility closet, while the exterior unit sits on a concrete slab in your yard.

Packaged heat pumps

In this type of installation, all mechanical elements are housed in a single outdoor unit, often installed on the roof. This is most suitable for homes or commercial buildings that don’t have much indoor or yard space.

H4: Ductless mini-split heat pumps

Ductless systems, also known as mini-split systems, are often used in homes and additions that are not outfitted with ductwork. Each and every room can have a dedicated indoor unit attached to a single outdoor unit, providing targeted climate control and energy savings.

Window heat pumps

These small devices are ideal for small spaces or to meet temporary needs. While less efficient than other options, they have the benefit of quick and simple installation.

Choose Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for Your Heat Pump Needs in the U.S.

If you want to to install a heat pump, choose the Experts at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing. With decades of combined experience, 24/7 emergency service and a one-year 100% satisfaction guarantee, you can trust we’ll deliver a job well done every time. Our skilled crew will see to it your heat pump system is tailored to your needs, from installation to routine maintenance to occasional repairs.

Ready to indulge in home comfort and efficiency like never before? Contact Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for heat pump installation in the U.S.. Call 866-397-3787 today for your free, no-obligation estimate!

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